Determination of Restaurant Customers’ Perception of Halal Food: Tekirdağ Sample

Authors

  • Hasibe YAZIT
  • Hasan CİNNİOĞLU
  • Derya DEMİRDELEN

Keywords:

Halal tourism, Halal food, Food & beverage businesses, Tourism, Tekirdağ

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to determine restaurant customers' thoughts about halal food and to show whether these considerations vary according to socio-demographic factors. When the literature is examined, it is seen that there are relatively few studies to determine the perception of halal food of the guests who come to restaurants while there are many studies on halal food. At this point, it has been thought that the study should be realized by seeing the importance of it. The sample of the research consists of 329 guests who came to first class restaurant operations in Tekirdag province centre. The data were obtained by using a questionnaire that included participants' attitudes toward halal food and their demographic characteristics (gender, age, marital status, income level, education level, occupation). Analyses such as factor analysis, t test, anova test were used to interpret the data obtained. As a result of the research, participants were found to have a moderate level of halal food perception and these participants did not differ according to their gender, marital status and occupation, but showed significant differences according
to education level, age and income level.

References

Akbıyık, F. ve Eroğlu, A. H. (2016). A Study to Determine Consumers’ Attitudes, Expectations and Perceptions for Halal Certified Products: Isparta Province as an Example. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 4(4): 56-68.

Akyol, M. ve Kılınç, Ö. (2014). Internet and Halal Tourism Market,ng. Turkish Studies - International Periodical For The Languages, Literature And History Of Turkish Or Turkic, 9(8): 171-186.

Baran, Z. ve Batman, O. (2015). Gıda Sektöründe Tüketici Beklentilerini Karşılamada “Helâl Gıda” Güvencesinin Önemi. Uluslararası Helal Ürün Ekonomisi Sempozyumu (Üretim, Standartlar, Pazarlama), 19-20 Mart 2015, Sakarya Üniversitesi, Sakarya, ss.164-192.

Baran, Z., Batman, O. ve Yıldız, M. S. (2016). Otel Müşterileri Helâl Gıdayı Nasıl Algılıyor?. 1 Uluslararası Turizm ve Mikrobiyal Gıda Güvenliği Kongresi, 21-23 Nisan 2016, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya, ss.55-63.

Battour, M. ve Ismail, M. N. (2014). The Role of Destination Attributes in Islamic Tourism. SHS Web of Conferences, 4 th International Conference on Tourism Research, 19 Kasım 2014, ss.1-8.

Battour, M. ve Ismail, M. N. (2015). Halal Tourism: Concepts, Practises, Challenges And Future. Tourism Management Perspectives, 19(B): 150-154.

Boğan, E., Batman, O. ve Sarıışık, M. (2016). Helal Turizmin Kavramsal Çerçevesi ve Türkiye’deki Uygulamalar Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme. 3rd International Congress of Tourism and Management Researches, 20-22 Mayıs 2016, Antalya, ss.1425-1440.

Cankül, D. (2011). Otel Seçimine Etki Eden Faktörlerden Biri Olarak Dini Hayat Tarzlarının Etkisi Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Gazi Üniversitesi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.

Chookaew, S., Oraphan, C., Jirapa, C., Pingpis, S. ve Sudarat, N. (2015). Increasing Halal Tourism Potential at Andaman Gulf in Thailand for Muslim Country. Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 3(7): 739- 741.

Çukadar, M. (2015). Kahramanmaraş İli Kent Merkezinde Helal Gıda Konusunda Tüketici Davranışları (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kahramanmaraş.

Dali, N. R. S. B. M., Nooh, M. N. B., Nawai, N. B. ve Mohammad, H. B., (2008). Is Halal Products Are More Expensive As Perceived By The Consumers? Muslimprenuers Challenges And Opportunities In Establishing A Blue Ocean Playing Field. Proceedings of International Conference on Entreprenuership: Towards Developing Entreprenuership Society, 27-28 May at Meritus Pelangi Beach Resort and Spa Langkawi, Malezya.

Dali, N. R. S. B. M., Nooh, M. N. B., Nawai, N. B. ve Mohammad H. B. (2009). Is Halal Products Are More Expensive As Perceived By The Consumers? Muslimprenuers Challenges And Opportunities In Establishing A Blue Ocean Playing Field, Journal of Management and Muamalah, 2: 39-62.

Durmuş, B., Yurtkoru, S. E. ve Çinko, M. (2013). Sosyal Bilimlerde SPSS’le Veri Analizi, İstanbul: Beta Yayınları.

Essoo, N. ve Dibb, S. (2004). Religious İnfluences On Shopping Behavior: An Exploratory Study. Journal of Marketing Management, 20(7/8): 683- 712.

Fam, K. S., Waller, D. S. ve Erdoğan, B. Z. (2004). The Influence Of Religion On Attitudes Towards The Advertising Of Controversial Products. European Journal of Marketing, 35(5–6): 537–555.

Hanzaee, K. H. ve Ramezani, M. R. (2011). Intention To Halal Products In The World Markets, Interdisciplinary Journal of Research in Business, 1(5): 1-7.

İslamoğlu, A. H. ve Alnıaçık, Ü. (2014). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri. İstanbul: Beta Yayınları.

Jafari, A. ve Süerdem, A. (2012). An Analysis Of Material Consumption Culture in The Muslim World. Marketing Theory. 12(1): 61-79.

Köleoğlu, N., Erdil, Ş. T. ve Gezen, A. (2016). Tüketicilerin Helal Ürün Algısı Ve Helal Ürünleri Satın Alma Niyetleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(1): 363-378.

Kurtoğlu, R. ve Çiçek, B. (2013). Tüketicilerin Helal Ürünler Hakkındaki Algılama, Tutum Ve Beklentilerini Tespit Etmeye Yönelik Bir Araştırma. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 8(3): 181-205.

Mutsikiwa, M. ve Basera, C. H. (2012). The Influence of Socio-cultural Variables on Consumers’ Perception of Halal Food Products: A Case of Masvingo Urban, Zimbabwe. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(20): 112-119.

Özbek, V., Özer, G. ve Aydın, K. (2013). İşletme Öğrencilerinin Dindarlık Düzeyleri Ve Etik Niyetlerinin Pazarlama Etiği Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi. Business and Economics Research Journal, 4 (3): 111-129.

Özdemir, H. ve Yaylı, A. (2014). Tüketicilerin Helal Sertifikalı Ürün Tercihleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma, İstanbul İli Örneği, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(1): 183-202.

Samori, Z. ve Noorsalwati, S. (2014). Developing Halal Standard for Malaysian Hotel Industry: An Exploratory Study. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 121: 144 – 157.

Shafaei, F. (2016). The Relationship Between Involvement With Travelling to Islamic Destinations And Islamic Brand Equity: A Case Of Muslim Tourists In Malaysia. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(3): 255-

Shakona, M., Backman K., Backman S., Norman W., Luo, Y. ve Duffy, L. (2015). Understanding The Traveling Behavior Of Muslims In The United States. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 9(1): 22-35.

Shuriye, A. O. ve Daud, M. R. H. C. (2014). Hospitality and Leisure Between Religious Maxims and Modern Facilities. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(27): 1127-1135.

Soesilowati, E. S. (2010). Business Opportunities for Halal Products in the Global Market: Moslem Consumer Behaviour and Halal Food Consumption. Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities. 3: 151-160.

Sriprasert, P., Oraphan, C. ve Hamzah, A. R. (2014). Understanding Behavior and Needs of Halal Tourism in Andaman Gulf of Thailand: A Case of Asian Muslim. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 2(3): 216-219.

Stephenson, M. L. (2014). Deciphering ‘Islamic hospitality’: Developments, challenges and Opportunities. Tourism Management, (40): 155-164.

Şimşek, M. (2013). Helal Belgelendirme Ve Smııc Standardı. İslam Hukuku Araştırmaları Dergisi, 22: 19-44.

Talib, M. S. A., Abu Bakar, A. H. ve Thoo, A. C. (2016). Can Halal Certification Influence Logistics Performance?. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 7(4): 461 – 475.

Tekin, Ö. A. (2014). İslami Turizm: Dünyadaki Ve Türkiye’deki Genel Durum Üzerine Bir İnceleme, Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 7(29): 750-766.

Türk Dil Kurumu (2016). Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, [URL: http://tdk.gov.tr/index.phpoption=com_bts&arama=kelime&guid=TDK.GTS.584d346ac2bc70.88515453 ] (Erişim 11 Aralık 2016).

Vukonic, B. (2002). Religion, Tourism and Economics: A Convenient Symbiosis. Tourısm Recreatıon Research, 27(2): 59-64.

Wan-Hassan, W. M. ve Awang, K. W. (2009). Halal Food in New Zealand Restaurants: An Exploratory Study. Int. Journal of Economics and Management, 3(2): 385-402.

Yazıcıoğlu, Y. ve Erdoğan, S. (2004). S.P.S.S. Uygulamalı Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.

Yener D. (2011). Tüketicilerin Helâl Sertifikalı Ürünlere Karşı Tutumlarını Etkileyen Faktörler ve Risk Algısı, (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi), Marmara Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.

Yeşiltaş, M., Cankül, D. ve Temizkan, R. (2012). Otel Seçiminde Dini Hayat Tarzlarının Etkisi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(39): 193-217.

Yılmaz, L. ve Güler, M. E. (2012). Türkiye’de Muhafazakâr Değerler Bağlamında Turizm ve Tatil Algısındaki Değişme. II. Disiplinlerarası Turizm Araştırmaları Kongresi, 12-15 Nisan 2012, Kemer, Antalya, ss.367-378.

Zulkharnain, A. ve Salamiah, A. J. (2012). Muslim guest perception of value towards Syariah concept hotel. In Current Issues in Hospitality and Tourism Research and Innovations, Proceedings of the International Hospitality and Tourism Conference, 9-12 Mart 2012, Malaysia, ss.337-347.

Zulkifli, W. S., Suhaimi, A. R., Kharil, W. A. ve Yaakob, B. C. M. (2011). Developing the Framework for Halal Friendly Tourism in Malaysia. International Business Management, 5(6): 295-302.

Published

04-01-2023

How to Cite

YAZIT, H., CİNNİOĞLU, H., & DEMİRDELEN, D. (2023). Determination of Restaurant Customers’ Perception of Halal Food: Tekirdağ Sample. Journal of Tourism & Gastronomy Studies, 5(Special Issue 2), 3–17. Retrieved from https://jotags.net/index.php/jotags/article/view/268

Most read articles by the same author(s)