Adana Sokak Lezzetlerine İlişkin Tutumların ve Adana Sokak Lezzetlerinin Belirlenmesi (Determination of Attitudes Regarding Adana Street Flavors and Adana Street Flavors)

Authors

  • Aysen ERCAN İŞTİN
  • Ceren AVCI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21325/jotags.2022.1057

Keywords:

Local foods, Street flavors, Adana street flavors, Adana

Abstract

In the research, it is aimed to determine of atitudes regarding Adana street flavors and Adana street flavors in order to use, develop and maintain as an attraction in terms of gastronomic tourism. Quantitative research method was used. The population of the research consists of people who experience Adana street flavors on Adana streets. The research sample consists of people reached in numbers to represent the universe. Research data were collected face to face, via whatsapp and facebook between 20.09.2021 and 21.05.2022 by using questionnaire. In the factor analysis, 4 factors were obtained. In the correlation analysis, it was found that there was a high and moderate relationship between the dimensions. In the multiple responses analysis, 19 options for meals and snacks, 13 options for beverages and 12 options for desserts were specified among street flavors. In frequency and percentage distribution of participants' perceptions of Adana street flavors, it has been determined that Adana street flavors offer delicious, fresh and natural, satisfying and nutritious, visually appealing and different flavors, and are also served quickly, at the right temperature, are worth the money, and can be consumed anytime and anywhere. On the other hand, it has been determined that the majority have negative opinions about cleaning, hygiene and care regarding street food, the cars and stands where they are sold, their vendors.

References

Akinbode, S. O. Dipeolu, A. O. & Okuneye, P. A. (2011). Willingness to pay for street food safety in Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural & Food Information, 12(2), 154–166. doi:10.1080/10496505.2011.563226

Alamo-Tonelada C., Silaran, F.Y. & Bildan M. C. A. (2018) Sanitary conditions of food vending sites and food handling practices of street food vendors: Implication for food hygiene and safety. International Journal of Education and Research, 6(3), 1–34.

Alfiero, S., Bonadonna, A., Cane, M. & Lo Giudice, A. (2019). Street food as a tool for promoting tradition, territory and tourism. Tourism Analysis, 24(3), 305-314.

Altunbağ, E. & Yılmaz, H. (2021). Türkiye’de yazılı medyada sokak lezzetleri. Journal of Gastronomy, Hospitality and Travel, 4(2), 421-435.

Antipolo, L. M., Callo, E. & Groom, S. (2021). Qualitative analysis of street food consumptions among college students. Research and Publication Office, 20.06.2022 tarihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350152633_QUALITATIVE_ANALYSIS_OF_STREET_FOOD_CONSUMPTIONS_AMONG_COLLEGE_STUDENTS adresinden alınmıştır.

Aşık Akşit, N. (2019). Yerli turistlerin sokak yiyeceklerine yönelik tutumlarinin belirlenmesi. International Journal of Turkic World Tourism Studies, 4(1), 47-61.

Ballı, E. (2016). Gastronomi turizmi açısından Adana sokak lezzetleri. Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies (4/Special issue1), 3-17.

Bayraktar, G. & Zencir, E. (2019). Sokak satıcılarının gözünden sokak lezzetleri: İzmir örneği. Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 7(2), 1367-1382. DOI: 10.21325/jotags.2019.425

Bayram, N. (2009). Sosyal Bilimlerde Spss ile Veri Analizi. İstanbul: Ezgi Kitabevi.

Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çokluk, Ö. & Köklü, N. (2017). Sosyal Bilimler İçin İstatistik. (19.Bas.), Ankara: Pegem Akademi.

Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2018). Veri Analizi E l Kitabı. Pegem Akademi: Ankara.

Ceyhun Sezgin, A. & Şanlıer, N. (2016). Street food consumption in terms of the food safety and health. Journal of Human Sciences, 13(3), 4072-4083. doi:10.14687/jhs.v13i3.3925

Chang, F. S., Chu, C. H. & Shahril, A. M. (2020). Consumer’s perception towards street food in Malaysia. International Journal of Research and Development, 5(2), 343-352. DOI: 10.36713/epra2016

Chavarria, L. C. T. & Phakdee-auksorn, P. (2017). Understanding international tourists’ attitudes towards street food in Phuket, Thailand. Tourism Management Perspectives, 21, 66-73. doi:10.1016/ j.tmp.2016.11.005

Child, D. (2006). The Essentials of Factor Analysis (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Continuum.

Choi, J., Lee, A. & Ok, C. (2013). The effects of consumers perceived risk and benefit on attitude and behavioral intention: A study of street food. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30, 222–237.

Demir, Ş., Akdağ, G., Sormaz, Ü. & Özata, E. (2018). Sokak lezzetlerinin gastronomik değeri: İstanbul sokak lezzetleri. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(Ek.1), 589-601.

Dönmez Polat, D. & Gezen, A. (2017). Gastronomide sokak yiyecekleri ve satıcıları: teorik bir çalışma. Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 5(2), 117-124.

FAO (2009). Good Hygienic Practices in the Preparation and Sale of Street Food in Africa. Tools for training. 16.06.2022 tarihinde https://www.fao.org/3/a0740e/a0740e00.pdf adresinden alınmıştır.

FAO (2022). Ensuring quality and safety of street foods.16.06.2022 tarihinde https://www.fao.org/3/ak003e/ak003e09.pdf adresinden alınmıştır.

Gupta, V., Khanna, K. & Gupta, R. K. (2018). A study on the street food dimensions and its effects on consumer attitude and behavioural intentions. Tourism Review, TR-03-2018-0033. doi:10.1108/TR-03-2018-0033

Gupta, V. & Sajnani, M. (2020). A study on the influence of street food authenticity and degree of their variations on the tourists’ overall destination experiences. British Food Journal, 122(3), 779–797. doi:10.1108/bfj-08-2019-0598

Hakeem, A. & Lee, H. (2018). Understanding Muslim visitors’ attitudes towards Korean street food. International Journal of Tourism Sciences, 1–21. doi:10.1080/15980634.2018.1526455

Hanan, F. A., Sadri, N. B. & Yusup, N. Q. B. (2021). Customers’ perception on Malaysian street food quality. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(13), 73– 87.

Hiamey, S. E. Amenumey, E. K. & Mensah, I. (2020). Critical success factors for food tourism destinations: A socio-cultural perspective. International Journal of Tourism Research, jtr.2402–. doi:10.1002/jtr.2402

Henderson, J. C. (2019). Street Food and Tourism: A Southeast Asian Perspective. Park E., Kim S. & Yeoman, I. (Ed.) Food Tourism in Asia, Perspectives on Asian Tourism. Singapore: Springer.

Heung, V. C. & Gu, T. (2012). Influence of restaurant atmospherics on patron satisfaction and behavioral intentions. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(4), 1167-1177. doi: 10.1016/ j.ijhm.2012.02.004

Kalaycı, Ş. (2014). SPSS Uygulamalı Çok Değişkenli Istatistik Teknikleri. (6.Bas.). Ankara: Asil.

Kim, E., Ham, S., Yang, I. S. & Choi, J. G. (2013). The Roles of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control in the formation of consumers’ behavioral intentions to read menu labels in the restaurant industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 35, 203-213. doi: 10. 1016/j.ijhm.2013.06.008.

May, R. Y. Y., Latip, M. S. A., Jailani, A. J. A., Amin, S. F. & Kadir, M. A. A. (2020). Service quality, satisfaction and destination loyalty of gastronomic tourist: A case study of street food stalls in George Town, Penang. City University eJournal of Academic Research, 2(1), 125-139.

Marriott, N. G. & Gravani, R. B. (2006). Principles of Food Sanitation (5th edition.) New York: Springer.

Mohammed, A. S. & Shehasen, M. Z. (2020). Street food consumption and associated health risk. International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences (IJRSAS), 6(7), 8-18. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2454-6224.0607002

Morano, R. S., Barrichello, A., Jacomossi, R. R. & D’Acosta-Rivera, J. R. (2018). Street food: factors influencing perception of product quality. RAUSP Management Journal, 53(4), 535-554.

Morano, R. S., Dos Santos, E. G., Barrichello, A., De Sylos, H. G. & Astini, M. S. (2020). How to improve consumer's perception of street food quality?, South American Development Society Journal, 6(18), 121-142. DOI: http:[/dx.d0i.0rg/10.24325/lssn.2446-5763.v6l18p121-142

Muinde, O.K. & Kuria, E. (2005). Hygienic and sanitary practices of vendors of street foods in Nairobi, Kenya. African Journal of Food Agriculture and Nutritional Development (AJFAND), 5(1), 1-14.

Oğuz S., Ballı E. & Buzcu Z. (2020). Yerel halkın sokak lezzetlerine karşı algıları: Adana örneği, Turizm Akademik Dergisi, 7(2), 107-121.

Okumuş, B., Okumuş, F. & McKercher, B. (2007). Incorporating local and international cuisines in the marketing of tourism destinations: The cases of Hong Kong and Turkey. Tourism Management, 28(1), 253-261. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2005.12.020

Othman, A. S. H. A. & Dawood, S. R. S. (2020). Street food consumption and hygiene issues in George Town, Penang. In N. Samat, J. Sulong, M. Pourya Asl, P. Keikhosrokiani, Y. Azam, & S. T. K. Leng (Eds.), Innovation and Transformation in Humanities for a Sustainable Tomorrow, vol 89. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences (ss. 488-500). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.10.02.44

Panicker, R. & Priya, R. S. (2020). Paradigms of street food vending in sustainable development – a way forward in Indian context, Cities & Health, 1–6. doi:10.1080/23748834.2020.1812333

Petrescu-Mag, R. M., Petrescu, D. C. & Reti, K. O. (2019). My land is my food: Exploring social function of large land deals using food security–land deals relation in five Eastern European countries. Land Use Policy, 82, 729–741. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.01.003

Ryu, K., Lee, H. R. & Gon Kim, W. (2012). The influence of the quality of the physical environment, food, and service on restaurant image, customer perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioral intentions. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 24(2), 200-223.doi: 10.1108/09596111211206141.

Santos, V.A., Santos, M.P., Matos, V.D., Lôbo, L.N., Freitas, F. and Silva, I.D. (2012). Perfil dos consumidores de alimnetos de rua. Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública, 36(3), 777-791.

Seo, K.H. & Lee, J.H. (2021). Understanding risk perception toward food safety in street food: The relationships among service quality, values, and repurchase intention. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 6826. https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136826

Solunoğlu, A. & Nazik, M. H. (2018). Sokak lezzetlerine ilişkin tüketici tercihleri: Gaziantep örneği, Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 6(3), 40-59. DOI: 10.21325/jotags.2018.271

Sharma, I. & Mazumdar, JA (2014). Assessment of bacteriological quality of ready to eat food vended in streets of Silchar city, Assam, India. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, 32(2),169–171. doi:10.4103/0255-0857.129809

Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using Multivariate Statistics. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics. Boston, Pearson.

Tinocco, M. A. & Ribeiro j. L. (2008). Estudo qualitativo dos principais atributos que determinam a percepção de qualidade e de preço dos consumidores de restaurantes a la carte. Gestão and Produção, 15(1), 73-87.

Ukenna, S. I. & Ayodele, A. A. (2019) Applying the extended theory of planned behavior to predict sustainable street food patronage in a developing economy. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 25(4), 404-434, DOI: 10.1080/10454446.2019.1572561

Ural A. & Kılıç, İ. (2006). Bilimsel Araştırma Süreci ve Spss ile Veri Analizi. (2. Bas.). Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.

Ünal, A. & İpar, M. S. (2020). Destinasyon pazarlamasının bir bileşeni olarak sokak lezzetlerinin değerlendirilmesi: İzmir örneği. Kafkas Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (26), 843-863. DOI:10.9775/kausbed.2020.043

Published

13-03-2023

How to Cite

ERCAN İŞTİN, A., & AVCI, C. (2023). Adana Sokak Lezzetlerine İlişkin Tutumların ve Adana Sokak Lezzetlerinin Belirlenmesi (Determination of Attitudes Regarding Adana Street Flavors and Adana Street Flavors). Journal of Tourism & Gastronomy Studies, 10(3), 1581–1603. https://doi.org/10.21325/jotags.2022.1057