Digital Detox Experience: Place Attachment, Emotional Renewal and Fear of Missing Out

Yazarlar

  • Emre YAŞAR
  • Emir Furkan TEZER

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63556/jotags.2026.1823

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Digital detox- Place attachment- Emotional renewal- Fear of missing out

Öz

Alanzi, T. M., Arif, W., Aqeeli, R., Alnafisi, A., Qumosani, T., Alreshidi, A., ... & Alanzi, N. (2024). Examining the impact of digital detox interventions on anxiety and depression levels among young adults. Cureus16(12). 1-13. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.75625

An, J., & Ahn, J. (2025). the role of customer fear of missing out on purchase intention. Current Issues in Tourism28(6), 863-870. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2349692

Arısoy, N. (2023). Impact of Frequency of Visits in Urban Park on Leisure Time Satisfaction and Recovery Experience: The Case of Kalehan Ecdat Park. Journal of Academic Social Science Studies16(96). 335-346. https://doi.org/10.29228/JASSS.72284

Backman, S. J., Huang, Y. C., Chen, C. C., Lee, H. Y., & Cheng, J. S. (2023). Engaging with restorative environments in wellness tourism. Current Issues in Tourism26(5), 789-806. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2022.2039100

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology51(6), 1173. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173

Cai, W., McKenna, B., & Waizenegger, L. (2020). Turning it off: Emotions in digital-free travel. Journal of Travel Research59(5), 909-927. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287519868314 

Cai, W., & McKenna, B. (2023). Power and resistance: Digital-free tourism in a connected world. Journal of Travel Research62(2), 290-304. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211061208

Cai, X., Hu, Z., He, J., Zou, X., & Morrison, A. M. (2025). A meta-analysis of the antecedents and outcomes of tourist place attachment. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.02.006

Correia, A., Oliveira, C., & Pereira, R. (2017). From emotions to place attachment. In Co-creation and well-being in tourism (pp. 163-177). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Demir, M., & Demir, Ş. Ş. (2024). Is the global technological outage a caution for the service industries? Evidence from the tourism industry. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2408581

Díaz-Meneses, G., & Estupinán-Ojeda, M. (2022). The outbreak of digital detox motives and their public health implications for holiday destinations. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health19(3), 1548. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031548

Djafarova, N., & Kim, H. (2025). Understanding FoMO: implications for hospitality and tourism industries. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2025.2498596

Egger, I., Lei, S. I., & Wassler, P. (2020). Digital free tourism–An exploratory study of tourist motivations. Tourism Management79, 104098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104098

Eitan, T., & Gazit, T. (2024). The “here and now” effect: JoMO, FoMO and the well-being of social media users. Online Information Review48(5), 1002-1024. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-03-2023-0111

Fan, Y., Wong, I. A., Zhang, G., Lin, Z., & Wu, L. (2024). A multiwave study on tourist well-being: The role of attention restoration, psychological-need and social-sharing satisfaction. Tourism Management Perspectives51, 101234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2024.101234

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research18(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104

Gautam, V. (2025). Examining relationships among festival satisfaction, place attachment, emotional experience, and destination loyalty. Leisure Sciences47(2), 348-365. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2022.2099493

George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS For Windows Step Bysstep: A Simple Guide And Reference. Baston: Allyn & Bacon.

Gong, Y., Schroeder, A., & Plaisance, P. L. (2023). Digital detox tourism: An Ellulian critique. Annals of Tourism Research103, 103646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2023.103646

Gretzel, U., & Stankov, U. (2021). ICTs and well-being: challenges and opportunities for tourism. Information Technology & Tourism23(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-021-00198-2

Hager, N., Stangl, F. J., & Riedl, R. (2025, May). Digital Detox Research: An Analysis of Applied Methods and Implications. In Conceptualizing Digital Responsibility for the Information Age: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, Paderborn, Germany, 2023, Vol. 1 (Vol. 74, p. 359). Springer Nature.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Pearson.

Hartig, T., Korpela, K., Evans, G. W., & Gärling, T. (1997). A measure of restorative quality in environments. Scandinavian housing and planning research14(4), 175-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/02815739708730435

Hassan, T., & Saleh, M. I. (2024). Tourism digital detox and digital-free tourism: What do we know? What do we not know? Where should we be heading?. Journal of Tourism Futures. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-12-2023-0274

Hayran, C., & Anik, L. (2021). Well-being and fear of missing out (FOMO) on digital content in the time of COVID-19: A correlational analysis among university students. International journal of environmental research and public health18(4), 1974. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041974

Hoving, K. (2017). Digital Detox Tourism: Why disconnect?: What are the motives of Dutch tourists to undertake a digital detox holiday?. Umea University.

Huy, Q., & Scheef, C. (2019). Emotion and strategic renewal. In Strategic Renewal (pp. 143-159). Routledge.

Io, M. U. (2018). The relationships between positive emotions, place attachment, and place satisfaction in casino hotels. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration19(2), 167-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/15256480.2017.1305315

Jiang, Y., & Balaji, M. S. (2022). Getting unwired: What drives travellers to take a digital detox holiday?. Tourism Recreation Research47(5-6), 453-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.1889801

Joye, Y., & Dewitte, S. (2018). Nature's broken path to restoration. A critical look at Attention Restoration Theory. Journal of environmental psychology59, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2018.08.006

Kaplan, S., & Talbot, J. F. (1983). Psychological benefits of a wilderness experience. In Behavior and the natural environment (pp. 163-203). Boston, MA: Springer US.

Kaplan, R. & Kaplan S. (1989). The experience of nature: A psychological perspective. Cambridge University Perss.

Kaplan, S. (1995). The restorative benefits of nature: Toward an integrative framework. Journal of environmental psychology15(3), 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-4944(95)90001-2

Kaplan, S., & Berman, M. G. (2010). Directed attention as a common resource for executive functioning and self-regulation. Perspectives on psychological science5(1), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691609356784

Kumar, S., & Kumar, S. (2025). Social media’s sway: how social comparison on social media stimulates impulse travelling; serial mediation study on Indian millennials tourists. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights8(1), 138-160. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-01-2024-0004

Lehto, X. Y. (2013). Assessing the perceived restorative qualities of vacation destinations. Journal of travel research52(3), 325-339. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287512461567

Li, J., Pearce, P. L., & Low, D. (2018). Media representation of digital-free tourism: A critical discourse analysis. Tourism Management69, 317-329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.06.027

Li, J., Peng, X., Liu, X., Tang, H., & Li, W. (2025). A study on shaping tourists’ conservational intentions towards cultural heritage in the digital era: exploring the effects of authenticity, cultural experience, and place attachment. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering24(3), 1965-1984. https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2024.2321999

Liu, H., & Boyatzis, R. E. (2021). Focusing on resilience and renewal from stress: The role of emotional and social intelligence competencies. Frontiers in psychology12, 685829. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.685829

Liu, Y., & Hu, H. F. (2021). Digital-free tourism intention: a technostress perspective. Current Issues in Tourism24(23), 3271-3274. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1883560

Maddrell, A., & Della Dora, V. (2013). Spaces of renewal. Culture and religion14(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/14755610.2013.767547

Marangoz, M., & Kale, G. (2024). Digital diseases and digital detox. International Journal of Scholars in Education7(2), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.52134/ueader.1372897

Marx, J., Mirbabaie, M., & Turel, O. (2025). Digital detox: A theoretical framework and future research directions for Information Systems. Information & Management62(1), 104068. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2024.104068

Mirbabaie, M., Stieglitz, S., & Marx, J. (2022). Digital detox. Business & Information Systems Engineering64(2), 239-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-022-00747-x

Natarajan, T., Pragha, P., Dhalmahapatra, K., & Raghavan, D. R. V. (2025). Exploring tourist’s metaverse experience using destination spatial presence quality & perceived augmentation: metaverse exploration, physical expedition (MEPE). Current Issues in Tourism28(14), 2343-2365. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2372652

Nguyen, M. H., Hargittai, E., Fuchs, J., Djukaric, T., & Hunsaker, A. (2021). Trading spaces: How and why older adults disconnect from and switch between digital media. The Information Society37(5), 299-311. https://doi.org/10.1080/01972243.2021.1960659

Orhan, Z. (2025). Digital dependency and its consequences for human well-being. Future Digital Technologies and Artificial Intelligence1(2), 1-7.

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Saleh, M. I. (2025). From tourism in the Darkverse to tourism with digital detox: designing responsible Metaverse tourism experiences. Current Issues in Tourism28(7), 1079-1099. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2322694

Sedghikhanshir, A., Zhu, Y., Beck, M. R., & Jafari, A. (2024). Exploring the impact of green wall and its size on restoration effect and stress recovery using immersive virtual environments. Building and Environment262, 111844. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2024.111844

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Stäheli, U., & Stoltenberg, L. (2024). Digital detox tourism: Practices of analogization. New Media & Society26(2), 1056-1073. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448211072808

Stevenson, M. P., Schilhab, T., & Bentsen, P. (2018). Attention Restoration Theory II: A systematic review to clarify attention processes affected by exposure to natural environments. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B21(4), 227-268. https://doi.org/10.1080/10937404.2018.1505571

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Referanslar

Alanzi, T. M., Arif, W., Aqeeli, R., Alnafisi, A., Qumosani, T., Alreshidi, A., ... & Alanzi, N. (2024). Examining the impact of digital detox interventions on anxiety and depression levels among young adults. Cureus, 16(12). 1-13. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.75625

An, J., & Ahn, J. (2025). the role of customer fear of missing out on purchase intention. Current Issues in Tourism, 28(6), 863-870. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2349692

Arısoy, N. (2023). Impact of Frequency of Visits in Urban Park on Leisure Time Satisfaction and Recovery Experience: The Case of Kalehan Ecdat Park. Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 16(96). 335-346. https://doi.org/10.29228/JASSS.72284

Backman, S. J., Huang, Y. C., Chen, C. C., Lee, H. Y., & Cheng, J. S. (2023). Engaging with restorative environments in wellness tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(5), 789-806. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2022.2039100

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173

Cai, W., McKenna, B., & Waizenegger, L. (2020). Turning it off: Emotions in digital-free travel. Journal of Travel Research, 59(5), 909-927. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287519868314

Cai, W., & McKenna, B. (2023). Power and resistance: Digital-free tourism in a connected world. Journal of Travel Research, 62(2), 290-304. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211061208

Cai, X., Hu, Z., He, J., Zou, X., & Morrison, A. M. (2025). A meta-analysis of the antecedents and outcomes of tourist place attachment. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.02.006

Correia, A., Oliveira, C., & Pereira, R. (2017). From emotions to place attachment. In Co-creation and well-being in tourism (pp. 163-177). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Demir, M., & Demir, Ş. Ş. (2024). Is the global technological outage a caution for the service industries? Evidence from the tourism industry. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2024.2408581

Díaz-Meneses, G., & Estupinán-Ojeda, M. (2022). The outbreak of digital detox motives and their public health implications for holiday destinations. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1548. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031548

Djafarova, N., & Kim, H. (2025). Understanding FoMO: implications for hospitality and tourism industries. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2025.2498596

Egger, I., Lei, S. I., & Wassler, P. (2020). Digital free tourism–An exploratory study of tourist motivations. Tourism Management, 79, 104098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104098

Eitan, T., & Gazit, T. (2024). The “here and now” effect: JoMO, FoMO and the well-being of social media users. Online Information Review, 48(5), 1002-1024. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-03-2023-0111

Fan, Y., Wong, I. A., Zhang, G., Lin, Z., & Wu, L. (2024). A multiwave study on tourist well-being: The role of attention restoration, psychological-need and social-sharing satisfaction. Tourism Management Perspectives, 51, 101234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2024.101234

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 18(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104

Gautam, V. (2025). Examining relationships among festival satisfaction, place attachment, emotional experience, and destination loyalty. Leisure Sciences, 47(2), 348-365. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2022.2099493

George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS For Windows Step Bysstep: A Simple Guide And Reference. Baston: Allyn & Bacon.

Gong, Y., Schroeder, A., & Plaisance, P. L. (2023). Digital detox tourism: An Ellulian critique. Annals of Tourism Research, 103, 103646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2023.103646

Gretzel, U., & Stankov, U. (2021). ICTs and well-being: challenges and opportunities for tourism. Information Technology & Tourism, 23(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-021-00198-2

Hager, N., Stangl, F. J., & Riedl, R. (2025, May). Digital Detox Research: An Analysis of Applied Methods and Implications. In Conceptualizing Digital Responsibility for the Information Age: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, Paderborn, Germany, 2023, Vol. 1 (Vol. 74, p. 359). Springer Nature.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Pearson.

Hartig, T., Korpela, K., Evans, G. W., & Gärling, T. (1997). A measure of restorative quality in environments. Scandinavian housing and planning research, 14(4), 175-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/02815739708730435

Hassan, T., & Saleh, M. I. (2024). Tourism digital detox and digital-free tourism: What do we know? What do we not know? Where should we be heading?. Journal of Tourism Futures. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-12-2023-0274

Hayran, C., & Anik, L. (2021). Well-being and fear of missing out (FOMO) on digital content in the time of COVID-19: A correlational analysis among university students. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(4), 1974. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041974

Hoving, K. (2017). Digital Detox Tourism: Why disconnect?: What are the motives of Dutch tourists to undertake a digital detox holiday?. Umea University.

Huy, Q., & Scheef, C. (2019). Emotion and strategic renewal. In Strategic Renewal (pp. 143-159). Routledge.

Io, M. U. (2018). The relationships between positive emotions, place attachment, and place satisfaction in casino hotels. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 19(2), 167-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/15256480.2017.1305315

Jiang, Y., & Balaji, M. S. (2022). Getting unwired: What drives travellers to take a digital detox holiday?. Tourism Recreation Research, 47(5-6), 453-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.1889801

Joye, Y., & Dewitte, S. (2018). Nature's broken path to restoration. A critical look at Attention Restoration Theory. Journal of environmental psychology, 59, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2018.08.006

Kaplan, S., & Talbot, J. F. (1983). Psychological benefits of a wilderness experience. In Behavior and the natural environment (pp. 163-203). Boston, MA: Springer US.

Kaplan, R. & Kaplan S. (1989). The experience of nature: A psychological perspective. Cambridge University Perss.

Kaplan, S. (1995). The restorative benefits of nature: Toward an integrative framework. Journal of environmental psychology, 15(3), 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-4944(95)90001-2

Kaplan, S., & Berman, M. G. (2010). Directed attention as a common resource for executive functioning and self-regulation. Perspectives on psychological science, 5(1), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691609356784

Kumar, S., & Kumar, S. (2025). Social media’s sway: how social comparison on social media stimulates impulse travelling; serial mediation study on Indian millennials tourists. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 8(1), 138-160. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-01-2024-0004

Lehto, X. Y. (2013). Assessing the perceived restorative qualities of vacation destinations. Journal of travel research, 52(3), 325-339. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287512461567

Li, J., Pearce, P. L., & Low, D. (2018). Media representation of digital-free tourism: A critical discourse analysis. Tourism Management, 69, 317-329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.06.027

Li, J., Peng, X., Liu, X., Tang, H., & Li, W. (2025). A study on shaping tourists’ conservational intentions towards cultural heritage in the digital era: exploring the effects of authenticity, cultural experience, and place attachment. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 24(3), 1965-1984. https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2024.2321999

Liu, H., & Boyatzis, R. E. (2021). Focusing on resilience and renewal from stress: The role of emotional and social intelligence competencies. Frontiers in psychology, 12, 685829. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.685829

Liu, Y., & Hu, H. F. (2021). Digital-free tourism intention: a technostress perspective. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(23), 3271-3274. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1883560

Maddrell, A., & Della Dora, V. (2013). Spaces of renewal. Culture and religion, 14(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/14755610.2013.767547

Marangoz, M., & Kale, G. (2024). Digital diseases and digital detox. International Journal of Scholars in Education, 7(2), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.52134/ueader.1372897

Marx, J., Mirbabaie, M., & Turel, O. (2025). Digital detox: A theoretical framework and future research directions for Information Systems. Information & Management, 62(1), 104068. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2024.104068

Mirbabaie, M., Stieglitz, S., & Marx, J. (2022). Digital detox. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 64(2), 239-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-022-00747-x

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Yayınlanmış

30-03-2026

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Digital Detox Experience: Place Attachment, Emotional Renewal and Fear of Missing Out. (2026). Turizm & Gastronomi Çalışmaları Dergisi, 14(1), 926-944. https://doi.org/10.63556/jotags.2026.1823